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His first masterpiece is a —an exhaustive commentary on the Qur’an—which remains a cornerstone of Qur’anic exegesis. His second, and the focus here, is the "History of the Prophets and Kings" ( Tārīkh al-Rusul wa al-Mulūk ), more commonly known as the Tarikh al-Tabari (The History of al-Tabari). This extraordinary chronicle traces the history of the world from the moment of Creation up to the year 915 CE, providing an unparalleled level of detail concerning the life of the Prophet Muhammad and the early centuries of Islam.
: The Quraysh were pleased and prostrated with him. However, the angel Gabriel later corrected Muhammad, informing him that the praise for the idols was not from God.
Within this critical text, specifically on , lies one of the most controversial incidents reported in early Islamic traditions—the "Satanic Verses" narrative. The Context: Al-Tabari Vol 6:111 al tabari volume 6 page 111
The encyclopedic work Tarikh al-Rusul wa al-Muluk (The History of Prophets and Kings) by Abu Ja'far Muhammad ibn Jarir al-Tabari stands as a primary foundational source for early Islamic history.
Understanding Al-Tabari Volume 6, Page 111: The Context, the Narration, and the Scholarly Debate
. This specific page, translated into English by W. Montgomery Watt and M. V. McDonald for the State University of New York (SUNY) Press series, details the moment the Prophet Muhammad allegedly realized that a verse he had recited favoring polytheistic deities was actually whispered to him by Satan, rather than brought by the Angel Gabriel. Recommended next steps for you (choose one) His
According to the account found on page 111 of Volume VI , Muhammad recognizes that the verses were not divine. The text quotes him as saying: "I have fabricated things against God and have imputed to Him words which He has not spoken."
The report describes a period when the Prophet Muhammad was deeply concerned for his people and wished for a revelation that would bring the Quraysh closer to him. According to this narration: The Incident : While reciting Surah an-Najm
The joyous Quraysh were overjoyed, as they saw this as the Prophet accepting their ancestral religion. However, the Archangel Jibril (Gabriel) soon arrived with a harsh rebuke, asking Muhammad: "What have you done? You have recited to the people that which I did not bring to you from God, and you have said that which was not said to you." The Prophet was then stricken with remorse for having, as the now-famous quote says, : The Quraysh were pleased and prostrated with him
refers to a highly specific page within the English translation of Tarikh al-Rusul wa'l-Muluk (The History of the Prophets and Kings), authored by the 9th-century Muslim scholar Abu Ja'far Muhammad ibn Jarir al-Tabari . Published in English by the State University of New York Press (SUNY Press) and titled Volume VI: Muhammad at Mecca , this specific page contains the text of one of the most intensely debated historical accounts in Islamic historiography: the narrative of the "Satanic Verses" (known in Islamic scholarship as the Gharaniq incident) .
, chronicles the early life and prophetic mission of Muhammad before the Hijrah. The Context: The "Satanic Verses" Incident